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European Food Safety Authority

EFSA EU Pesticide Residues

2024 · EU coordinated multiannual control programme (EU MACP)

Verified official aggregates · partial scope · manual snapshot

Why this evidence matters

  • EU MACP is the EU's coordinated multiannual control programme: comparable programme-year aggregates for 2021–2024 let you benchmark what official monitoring finds across rotating commodity baskets.
  • MRL exceedance and non-compliance after measurement uncertainty are reported as distinct outcomes — use both when calibrating your own sampling and supplier assurance expectations.
  • Rotating baskets mean years are not directly comparable per commodity; these are programme aggregates, not toxicological risk or commodity-level trends.

MRL exceedance is not a toxicological risk estimate.

Non-compliance accounts for measurement uncertainty and is a subset of MRL exceedances, not an additional group. EU MACP does not represent all national programmes, all imports or European production.

Explore related evidence

Prepare review brief for this source

Related evidence — not matched records

USDA Pesticide Residues (PDP)

Review US sample and analytical-residue detection denominators; no commodity, residue-definition or MRL matching is established.

USDA Agricultural Marketing Service · United States · Distinct PDP samples and analytical results · 2024 collection year

Aggregate-only; 19 commodity and 618 pesticide marginals; no detailed result access

Related context only — sources use different jurisdictions, periods, observation units; records are not matched. These links establish no shared incident, causality, equivalent denominator, supplier finding or calibrated trend. Destination read failures do not mean zero events.

EU MACP programme-year snapshots

Different sampled commodities each year; not a like-for-like food trend. Programme design and definitions may differ. No product-level comparison is established, including 2021 versus 2024.

2021

2.13%

MRL exceedances · 295 / 13,845 samples

2022

1.64%

MRL exceedances · 192 / 11,727 samples

2023

1.86%

MRL exceedances · 246 / 13,246 samples

2024

2.38%

MRL exceedances · 234 / 9,842 samples

Three disjoint sample outcomes within each year

Below LOQWithin MRLAbove MRL
Exact sample counts · non-compliance is nested in above-MRL samples, never stacked or added.
YearSample NBelow LOQWithin MRLAbove MRLNon-compliant subset
202113,8458,0435,507295184
202211,7276,0235,512192100
202313,2469,2533,747246135
20249,8424,2415,367234113

EU MACP samples

9,842

2024 · programme-year samples

Below quantification limit

4,241

43.09% of samples

MRL exceedances

234

2.38% of samples

Non-compliant

113

1.15% · subset of exceedances

Denominator remains 9,842 EU MACP samples. Search selects displayed outcomes only; no country, commodity or pesticide cross-filter is supported by this snapshot.

Sample outcomes · denominator 9,842

4,241 + 5,367 + 234 = 9,842. Non-compliant samples are a non-additive subset.

Below quantification limit4,241 · 43.09%
Quantifiable residues within MRLs5,367 · 54.53%
MRL exceedances234 · 2.38%
Non-compliant after measurement uncertaintySubset113 · 1.15%

113 / 234 exceedance samples; 48.29% of exceedances. Not added to the sample total.

2024 historical snapshot provenance

This analysis uses the official records verified as available from EFSA, covering 2024. Partial aggregate scope only; no MANCP, increased border controls or sample-level occurrence records.

Official observation period
2024
Official report release
2026-05 · month precision
Last successful source check UTC
2026-10-15T10:27:34.561238+00:00
Hub import UTC
2026-10-15T10:28:42.989821+00:00
Stored unit
One programme-year aggregate; not one sample
Automatic refresh
None · historical manual snapshot

Official resource SHA-256: a7fdf18f509de136afeda581953748d373ea23685fa48a9a231415858187f1ce · 9,079,447 bytes

Snapshot SHA-256: 4b7ec1a1474a196050cd2a6a46d940c9779b1e4e6cde58dd75873c349d28eb8e

Document-derived factual aggregates with EFSA attribution; no article, logo, workbook or original dashboard redistributed. Dashboard-specific open-data licence not independently established; EFSA legal notice applies. No EFSA affiliation or endorsement. Source checks do not establish newer observation data.

Source & scope provenance

Sampling period
2024 · exact sample dates unavailable in aggregate
Report publication
2026-05 (month precision; not adoption date)
Annex version publication
2026-09-11
Source verification UTC
2026-10-15T07:45:58.093985+00:00
Snapshot import UTC
2026-10-15T07:45:58.879863+00:00
Dataset version / licence
Zenodo 22710585 · v2 · CC-BY-4.0
Stored scope
1 snapshot · 4 outcomes · no individual sample records
Schema
efsa-macp-year-v1

Original 2024 snapshot remains preserved independently. Counts are transcribed from the official EFSA EU MACP dashboard; percentages here use exact sample counts. Annex II was verified as an enforcement workbook, not a complete sample denominator. Commodity CSV percentages are rounded and unique-sample denominators were not independently reconciled: commodity and country views are excluded. No concentration, detector, residue unit, MANCP or increased-import-control inference. Annex VIII was not downloaded. No automatic refresh; no EFSA affiliation or endorsement.

Annex II SHA-256: 267420fbc1a7087e94abc5bf60e97f9388a387e34a50e8debbe081cc2fe489aa

Official dashboard resource SHA-256: a7fdf18f509de136afeda581953748d373ea23685fa48a9a231415858187f1ce

Official commodity CSV SHA-256: 10174fd74559fe143bc2d08b5a1367ca3e10dacf3f00f50b84098bef4998e713

Zenodo metadata SHA-256: df1bb3c70f8216cf700fef935a029b34862e5a1e23625e3284543df4f916010b

Snapshot content SHA-256: 2c09af23fd90da67d5f7b7d4f1c64fdd97bd09cc350ae61a97491e20997121a9